**Interview with Experts on the Importance of Teaching and Teacher Appreciation**
*Interviewer:* Today, we have the privilege of speaking with Yan Lianfu, a renowned researcher at the Shaanxi Research Center for the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, and Ge Hui, the Dean of the School of Marxism at Xi’an Jiaotong University. Thank you both for being here.
*Yan Lianfu:* Thank you for having us.
*Ge Hui:* It’s great to be here.
*Interviewer:* As we approach the 40th Teacher’s Day in China, the State Council has recently released an important document promoting the spirit of educators and advocating for a highly skilled and professional teaching workforce. Can you explain the significance of this initiative?
*Yan Lianfu:* Absolutely. The foundation of a strong nation is quality education, and to achieve that, we must focus on enhancing the role of teachers. They are vital to education, tasked with the important mission of nurturing and shaping future generations. By fostering a culture that respects and values educators, we can instill a sense of honor and fulfillment among them, ultimately inspiring greater dedication to their vital work in developing future talents.
*Interviewer:* You referenced a long-standing tradition in Chinese culture that emphasizes respect for teachers. How does this cultural legacy impact current educational practices?
*Ge Hui:* Indeed, respect for teachers has deep roots in Chinese culture. Historical texts highlight the importance of valuing educators for national prosperity. President Xi Jinping noted that encountering a good teacher is a significant blessing, and that schools thrive on having quality educators. The continuous emergence of talented teachers brings hope for our nation’s future.
*Interviewer:* What can society do to further cultivate a culture of respect for teachers?
*Yan Lianfu:* Honoring the role of teachers goes beyond maintaining traditional values; it’s also about evolving those values in today’s context. We should weave respect for educators into the fabric of our society through various initiatives—such as cultural festivals, educational campaigns, and providing tangible support for teachers’ well-being. This will help foster an appreciation for the invaluable contributions that teachers make to our communities.
*Interviewer:* On the topic of support, what roles do government and institutions play in improving the status and conditions of teachers?
*Ge Hui:* The government needs to prioritize education by supporting teachers through practical measures like fair compensation, healthcare, retirement benefits, and addressing housing issues, especially in rural areas. By tackling these concerns, we not only uplift teachers but also allow them to concentrate on their essential work without additional stressors affecting their teaching.
*Interviewer:* What steps can schools take to ensure the professional growth of their teaching staff?
*Yan Lianfu:* Schools should place a strong emphasis on enhancing teachers’ professional development. By addressing the challenges they face and providing access to necessary training, educational resources, and mentorship, we can cultivate a more proficient and passionate teaching workforce. This will lead to the rise of exceptional educators capable of making meaningful contributions to future generations.
*Interviewer:* With China’s rich educational history and many esteemed educators, how does this history inspire current teaching efforts?
*Ge Hui:* The legacies of great educators, such as Cai Yuanpei and many others, reflect a long-standing commitment to teaching and learning. They devoted their lives to nurturing others and left behind profound educational philosophies. Drawing inspiration from these figures encourages today’s educators to embody similar ideals—prioritizing the greater good of society over personal gain.
*Interviewer:* What final thoughts would you like to share regarding the future of teaching in China?
*Yan Lianfu:* It’s crucial for us to work together to instill the spirit of education in our society. By amplifying the voices and stories of exemplary teachers, we can cultivate an environment that not only appreciates but also celebrates their contributions. This is essential for inspiring current and future educators to pursue excellence.
*Ge Hui:* I completely agree. We should promote the value of teaching as not just a profession, but a noble calling, reminding teachers of their fundamental mission to educate and nurture the nation’s talents. Together, through this cultural revival, we can create a brighter future.
*Interviewer:* Thank you both for sharing your insights today. Your perspectives on the significance of education and the role of teachers in society are truly invaluable.
